As part of the continuing refinement of the E-Verify program, published reports indicate that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is planning to launch the Records and Information from DMVs for E-Verify (RIDE) program this spring. The RIDE system will automate motor vehicle document verification between DMVs and E-Verify users. As a result, E-Verify employers will be able to verify their new employee’s driver’s license, permit, or state-issued ID with the issuing U.S. jurisdiction. This enhancement to E-Verify is expected to reduce the ability of illegal workers to use identity fraud to make themselves appear employment authorized. As some states may prohibit access to photographs, the link between E-Verify and state DMV records initially may not enhance E-Verify’s photo-matching tool capability, which is currently limited to certain USCIS-issued documents (such as green cards) and U.S. passports and passport cards.
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Supreme Court Keeps Auer, but Dilutes Its Power
On June 26, 2019, in Kisor v. Wilkie, the Supreme Court of the United States declined to overrule its prior decisions in Auer v. Robbins, 519 U.S. 452 (1997) and Bowles v. Seminole Rock & Sand Co., 325 U.S. 410 (1945). These cases introduced the practice of judicial deference to a federal agency’s interpretation of an ambiguous regulation. Many courts and scholars criticize Auer deference for various reasons and believed that the Supreme Court’s decision in Kisor would overrule Auer. Instead, the Court upheld the longstanding precedent, but imposed new “guidance” on when to apply Auer deference.
Seventh Circuit Rejects Student Athletes’ “Pay for Play” Suit
On December 5, 2016, the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals issued its decision in Berger v. National Collegiate Athletic Association. The case was brought by former University of Pennsylvania (Penn) student athletes, Gillian Berger and Taylor Hennig, who filed suit against Penn, the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and more than 120 other NCAA Division I member colleges and universities, claiming that as track and field student athletes, they were “employees” entitled to a minimum wage under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA).
New Orleans ‘Living Wage’ Law Goes Into Effect
In August we reported that the City of New Orleans had passed a “Living Wage” ordinance requiring city contractors and grant recipients to pay their employees a minimum wage of $10.55 per hour. The new law also requires covered employers to provide employees with a minimum of seven paid sick days per year. The New